What materials are considered magnetic?

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Study Contact, Non-Contact Forces, and Magnetism. Improve with multiple choice questions, flashcards, and hints. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Magnetic materials are primarily those that have the ability to attract or repel other materials due to their intrinsic magnetic properties. The correct answer highlights metals such as iron, nickel, and cobalt, which are known as ferromagnetic materials. These specific metals possess unpaired electrons that align in response to an external magnetic field, allowing them to become magnified magnetically. This property makes them capable of being permanently magnetized or exhibiting strong attraction to magnets, distinguishing them from other materials.

In contrast, options that include metals such as gold, silver, and copper do not exhibit significant magnetic properties, as they lack the necessary electron configurations. Additionally, materials like glass and plastic are non-metallic and inherently do not display magnetic behavior. Similarly, the choice suggesting that all materials found in nature are magnetic is misleading, as many substances do not have magnetic qualities at all. Thus, identifying iron, nickel, and cobalt as areas of focus is essential for understanding which materials can be considered magnetic.

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